Ĵ Explained

J with circumflex
Letter:Ĵ ĵ Jh jh Jx jx
Script:Latin script
Type:Alphabet
Language:Esperanto language
Phonemes:pronounced as /link/
Unicode:U+0134 U+0135
Alphanumber:14
Fam1:D36
Fam7:Ιι
Fam9:I i
Fam10:J j ȷ
Usageperiod:1887 to present
Direction:Left-to-right

Ĵ or ĵ (J circumflex) is a letter in Esperanto orthography representing the sound pronounced as /link/.[1]

While Esperanto orthography uses a diacritic for its four postalveolar consonants, as do the Latin-based Slavic alphabets, the base letters are Romano-Germanic. Ĵ is based on the French pronunciation of the letter j to better preserve the shape of borrowings from that language (such as ĵurnalo from journal) than Slavic ž would.

Ĵ is used in the Persian Latin (Rumi) alphabet, equivalent to ژ.

Usage

In mathematics

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Esperanto language, alphabet and pronunciation.